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How do I...do zero padding on a value


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I am writing a file renaming app and need a way to zero pad a number. I'd like to be able to pass a pad value and a number and have it return back the result; something like:

_zeropad(4,1) -> 0001

_zeropad(4,100) -> 0100

_zeropad(4,10000) -> 10000

Anyone have something handy?

TIA

Sean Shrum :: http://www.shrum.net

All my published AU3-based apps and utilities

'Make it idiot-proof, and someone will make a better idiot'

 

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see StringFormat().

msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",1))
msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",100))
msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",1000))

Cheers

Kurt

Edited by /dev/null

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NvrMnd....this is what I just whipped up:

Func _ZeroPad($a, $b)
    $c = $a - StringLen($b)
    if $c > 0 Then
        for $d = $c to $a
            $b = "0" & $b
        Next
    EndIf
    return $b
EndFunc

Where $a is the pad and $b is the number to pad. Returns back the padded value.

Sean Shrum :: http://www.shrum.net

All my published AU3-based apps and utilities

'Make it idiot-proof, and someone will make a better idiot'

 

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  • 11 years later...

I know this thread is extremely old, but in case you're wondering, that script doesn't quite work- it pads one less 0 than it should (above, $a is desired stringlength after padding zeroes and $b is the input string, so (4, 1) should return "0001" but instead only returns "001". 

There is a much easier way to make this zeropad function. here it is:

Func _ZeroPadII($n, $X)  ;$n is desired string length after padded zeros, $X is input string
    while stringlen($X)<$n
        $X = "0" & $X
    wend

    return $X
EndFunc

Ex: 

_ZeroPadII(2, 1) = 01
_ZeroPadII(2, 10) = 10
_ZeroPadII(2, 100) = 100

_ZeroPadII(4, 2) = 0002
_ZeroPadII(4, 20) = 0020
_ZeroPadII(4, 200) = 0200
_ZeroPadII(4, 2000) = 2000
_ZeroPadII(4, 20000) = 20000

It'd be great if this could be added to the Int function. 

Edited by robcull
changed name of function to be different than that of OP
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  • 2 weeks later...
On 8/7/2017 at 9:38 AM, mikell said:

...the code in post #2 still works   :yawn:

No it doesn't. Look: 

ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPad(3,1)  = "& _ZeroPad(3,1) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPad(3,10) = "& _ZeroPad(3,10) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPad(3,10) = "& _ZeroPad(3,100) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF)

ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPadII(3,1)  = "& _ZeroPadII(3,1) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPadII(3,10) = "& _ZeroPadII(3,10) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&"_ZeroPadII(3,10) = "& _ZeroPadII(3,100) )
ConsoleWrite(@CRLF&@CRLF)

Func _ZeroPad($a, $b)  ;OP's code from post #2
    $c = $a - StringLen($b)
    if $c > 0 Then
        for $d = $c to $a
            $b = "0" & $b
        Next
    EndIf
    return $b
EndFunc

Func _ZeroPadII($n, $X)  ;my version
    while stringlen($X)<$n
        $X = "0" & $X
    wend
    return $X
EndFunc

Returns: 

_ZeroPad(3,1)  = 001
_ZeroPad(3,10) = 00010
_ZeroPad(3,10) = 100

_ZeroPadII(3,1)  = 001
_ZeroPadII(3,10) = 010
_ZeroPadII(3,10) = 100

 

 

EDIT: It just occurred to me that you were referring to the stringformat code in the actual second post, not the second post by the OP. Haha oops. yes, stringformat is great, i just wonder why they've never gotten around to updating the help file on it. It's very difficult to decipher for beginners, and the example provided leaves a lot to be wanting. I mean hell, the variable format is "%[flags] [width] [.precision] type" and yet the info on each of those parameters is written in the file in the order "width, type, flags, and finally precision." 

Edited by robcull
i'm an idiot
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  • Developers
42 minutes ago, robcull said:

No it doesn't. Look: 

post 2 isn't the code you show here but rather: 

On 11-7-2006 at 6:35 PM, /dev/null said:

see StringFormat().

msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",1))
msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",100))
msgbox(4096,"",stringformat("%04d",1000))

Cheers

Kurt

;)

Jos

Edited by Jos

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Dream of the future,
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  • Moderators

robcull,

Quote

updating the help file on it. It's very difficult to decipher for beginners, and the example provided leaves a lot to be wanting.

You should have seen that page before I rewrote it!

Seriously, if you want to provide something that you think is better we would be happy to consider replacing the current content.

M23

Public_Domain.png.2d871819fcb9957cf44f4514551a2935.png Any of my own code posted anywhere on the forum is available for use by others without any restriction of any kind

Open spoiler to see my UDFs:

Spoiler

ArrayMultiColSort ---- Sort arrays on multiple columns
ChooseFileFolder ---- Single and multiple selections from specified path treeview listing
Date_Time_Convert -- Easily convert date/time formats, including the language used
ExtMsgBox --------- A highly customisable replacement for MsgBox
GUIExtender -------- Extend and retract multiple sections within a GUI
GUIFrame ---------- Subdivide GUIs into many adjustable frames
GUIListViewEx ------- Insert, delete, move, drag, sort, edit and colour ListView items
GUITreeViewEx ------ Check/clear parent and child checkboxes in a TreeView
Marquee ----------- Scrolling tickertape GUIs
NoFocusLines ------- Remove the dotted focus lines from buttons, sliders, radios and checkboxes
Notify ------------- Small notifications on the edge of the display
Scrollbars ----------Automatically sized scrollbars with a single command
StringSize ---------- Automatically size controls to fit text
Toast -------------- Small GUIs which pop out of the notification area

 

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