Populate a TreeView dynamically

[jcpetu]

Hi people, I'm trying to dynamically populate a TreeView based on a script from Water that I modified for my needs. but I can't figured it out how to make it work.

Here what I have in case anyone can help me, thanks in advance:

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#include <array.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <GuiTreeView.au3>

Local $aTV1[14][3] = [ _
        ['1', 'Text 1', -1], _ ;-1 idicates it's an index item
        ['2', 'Text 2',-1], _
        ['3', 'Text 3',-1], _
        ['1-1', 'Text 1-1',0], _
        ['1-2', 'Text 1-2',0], _
        ['2-1', 'Text 2-1',0], _
        ['2-2', 'Text 2-2',0], _
        ['2-1-1', 'Text 2-1-1',0], _
        ['2-1-2', 'Text 2-1-2',0], _
        ['2-1-2-1', 'Text 2-1-2-1',0], _
        ['2-1-2-1-1', 'Text 2-1-2-1-1',0], _
        ['3-1', 'Text 3-1',0], _
        ['3-1-1', 'Text 3-1-1',0], _
        ['3-1-1-1', 'Text 3-1-1-1',0]]
;_ArrayDisplay($aTV1)

Local $Gui = GUICreate('TreeView Example', 500, 600)
Local $tv = GUICtrlCreateTreeView(10, 30, 450, 550)

GUISetState()
_pop_treeview($tv, $aTV1)

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $gui_event_close
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func _pop_treeview($hTV, $array)
    Local $TimeInitial = TimerInit(), $Hours, $Mins, $Secs, $item
    _ArraySort($array, 0, 0, 0, 0) ;------------------------- sort Ascending on column 0
    ;_ArrayDisplay($array)

    $idxroot = _GUICtrlTreeView_Add($hTV, 0, "index")
    For $i = 0 To UBound($array) - 1
        ConsoleWrite("$array[" & $i & "][" & 0 & "] = " & $array[$i][0] & @CRLF)

        If $array[$i][0] = '' Then ExitLoop ;--------------- Exit at first empty element
        $item = ''
        If $array[$i][2] = -1 Then ;------------------------ Add root element
            _GUICtrlTreeView_AddChild($hTV, $idxroot, $array[$i][1])
        Else
            $item = StringLeft($array[$i][0], StringInStr($array[$i][0], "-", 1, -1) - 1)
            ConsoleWrite("$item = " & $item & @CRLF)
            $Found = _ArrayBinarySearch($array, $item, 0, 0, 0) ;search on column 0
            Switch $Found
                Case 0 ;----------------------------------- Value wasn't found in array
                    ConsoleWrite("Item NOT found @error= " & @error & @CRLF)
                Case Else
                    ConsoleWrite("Item found " & @CRLF)
                    _GUICtrlTreeView_AddChild($hTV, $Found, $array[$i][1])
            EndSwitch
        EndIf
    Next
    _GUICtrlTreeView_Expand($hTV)
EndFunc   ;==>_pop_treeview

 

[Nine]

Recursion is the key of simplicity.

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#include <array.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <GuiTreeView.au3>

Local $aTV1[14][3] = [ _
        ['1', 'Text 1', -1], _ ;-1 idicates it's an index item
        ['2', 'Text 2',-1], _
        ['3', 'Text 3',-1], _
        ['1-1', 'Text 1-1',0], _
        ['1-2', 'Text 1-2',0], _
        ['2-1', 'Text 2-1',0], _
        ['2-2', 'Text 2-2',0], _
        ['2-1-1', 'Text 2-1-1',0], _
        ['2-1-2', 'Text 2-1-2',0], _
        ['2-1-2-1', 'Text 2-1-2-1',0], _
        ['2-1-2-1-1', 'Text 2-1-2-1-1',0], _
        ['3-1', 'Text 3-1',0], _
        ['3-1-1', 'Text 3-1-1',0], _
        ['3-1-1-1', 'Text 3-1-1-1',0]]

Local $Gui = GUICreate('TreeView Example', 500, 600)
Local $tv = GUICtrlCreateTreeView(10, 30, 450, 550)
_ArraySort($aTV1, 0, 0, 0, 0) ;------------------------- sort Ascending on column 0
;_ArrayDisplay($aTV1)
Local $idxroot = _GUICtrlTreeView_Add($tv, 0, "index")

GUISetState()

Global $iIdx = 0
Recurse($tv, $aTV1, $idxroot, "")
_GUICtrlTreeView_Expand($tv)

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $gui_event_close
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func Recurse (ByRef $hTV, ByRef $array, $hParent, $sTxt)
  While $iIdx < UBound($array) And $sTxt = StringTrimRight($array[$iIdx][0],2)
    $hNew = _GUICtrlTreeView_AddChild($hTV, $hParent, $array[$iIdx][1])
    $iIdx += 1
    Recurse ($htv, $array, $hNew, $array[$iIdx-1][0])
  WEnd
EndFunc

 

Edited August 27, 2020 by Nine

[jcpetu]

Hi Nine,

what a clever idea to cycle on itself for recursion. Your example works fine.

I'm now trying to populate the TreeView from a file but without luck.

The file may contain any number of branches and sub-branches which I don't know before hand,  and could be over 100, so I don't know how to change StringTrimRight($array[$iIdx][0],3) to accept this variable number.

This is what I have so far and I attach the testing file if you can help me please.

#include <array.au3>
#include <File.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <GuiTreeView.au3>

Local $aTV1
$File = @ScriptDir & "\" & "File.txt"
_FileReadToArray($File, $aTV1, 0, "|")

Local $Gui = GUICreate('TreeView Example', 500, 600)
Local $tv = GUICtrlCreateTreeView(10, 30, 450, 550)
;_ArraySort($aTV1, 0, 0, 0, 0) ;------------------------- sort Ascending on column 0
;_ArrayDisplay($aTV1)
Local $idxroot = _GUICtrlTreeView_Add($tv, 0, "index")

GUISetState()

Global $iIdx = 0
Recurse($tv, $aTV1, $idxroot, "")
_GUICtrlTreeView_Expand($tv)

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $gui_event_close
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func Recurse (ByRef $hTV, ByRef $array, $hParent, $sTxt)
  While $iIdx < UBound($array) And $sTxt = StringTrimRight($array[$iIdx][0],3)
    $hNew = _GUICtrlTreeView_AddChild($hTV, $hParent, $array[$iIdx][1])
    $iIdx += 1
    Recurse ($htv, $array, $hNew, $array[$iIdx-1][0])
  WEnd
EndFunc

 

File.txt

[Nine]

With that file, you will need to reformat the primary key to use that Recurse function with success.  Your OP example uses only 1 numeric char per level. In the text file, you are using 1 to 3 numeric chars per level.  So before calling the Recurse function, make sure that all levels show the same number of char (in that case 3).

For example 2-1-1 should become 002-001-001.  Then your can properly sort the array and run the Recurse function with now a right trim of 4.  Try to create the reformat function and if you have problem come back here with your attempt.

[jcpetu]

OK, I will. Thanks again.

[jcpetu]

Nine, I modified the script as per your recommendations  and it works perfect now, so I attached it in case anyone may need it. 

I really appreciate your help.

#include <array.au3>
#include <File.au3>
#include <GUIConstantsEx.au3>
#include <GuiTreeView.au3>

Local $aTV1
;el archivo no puede tener lineas en blanco porque sino no funciona
$File = @ScriptDir & "\" & "File.txt"
_FileReadToArray($File, $aTV1, 0, "|")

Local $Gui = GUICreate('TreeView Example', 500, 600)
Local $tv = GUICtrlCreateTreeView(10, 30, 450, 550)
_ArraySort($aTV1, 0, 0, 0, 0) ;------------------------- sort Ascending on column 0
;_ArrayDisplay($aTV1)
Local $idxroot = _GUICtrlTreeView_Add($tv, 0, "index")

GUISetState()

Global $iIdx = 0
Recurse($tv, $aTV1, $idxroot, "")
_GUICtrlTreeView_Expand($tv)

While 1
    Switch GUIGetMsg()
        Case $gui_event_close
            Exit
    EndSwitch
WEnd

Func Recurse (ByRef $hTV, ByRef $array, $hParent, $sTxt)
  While $iIdx < UBound($array) And $sTxt = StringTrimRight($array[$iIdx][0],4)
    $hNew = _GUICtrlTreeView_AddChild($hTV, $hParent, $array[$iIdx][1])
    $iIdx += 1
    Recurse ($htv, $array, $hNew, $array[$iIdx-1][0])
  WEnd
EndFunc

 

File.txt

[Nine]

Glad it is working !  But I first thought you would create a function within the script to convert the primary key on the fly.  It is all good if you can modify the input file beforehand instead.

[jcpetu]

I modified the input by StringFormat("%03d", $key)

[Nine]

Yep, that is the way to do it.