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Doubt about a variable's source


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It's easier to see than to explain:

1. I IECreate a webpage,

$oIE = _IECreate("https://somewebsite.somewhere.net", 1, 1, 0)

Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
If @error Then
    FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir & "\ObjError.log", "Error ImgCollection - " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN)
    Sleep(250)
EndIf

Sleep(250)

Local $sInfo = $oImg.src
If @error Then
    FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir & "\ObjError.log", "Error Img.src - " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN)
    Sleep(250)
EndIf

First @error returns something for sure, because its listed in the help file.

Second @error, not sure.

Is there a way to figure out if setting a variable to a variable.src is causing my script to eventually show this?

Screenshot_15_01_2016_17_05_17.png

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If $oImg is not an object, you will have an error with $oImg.src. Add a Else to you first condition

Try this instead :

$oIE = _IECreate("https://somewebsite.somewhere.net", 1, 1, 0)

Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
If @error Then
    FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir & "\ObjError.log", "Error ImgCollection - " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN)
    Sleep(250)
    ; exit the script ?
Else
    Local $sInfo = $oImg.src
    ....
    ....
    ....
EndIf

 

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You can also use IsObj.  

$oIE = _IECreate("https://somewebsite.somewhere.net", 1, 1, 0)

Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
If @error Then
    FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir & "\ObjError.log", "Error ImgCollection - " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN)
    Sleep(250)
EndIf

Sleep(250)

If IsObj($oImg) Then
    Local $sInfo = $oImg.src
    If @error Then
        FileWriteLine(@ScriptDir & "\ObjError.log", "Error Img.src - " & @HOUR & ":" & @MIN)
        Sleep(250)
    EndIf
EndIf

 

Adam

 

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jguinch, that way I wouldn't know if there is an issue with $oImg.src or not. I'm thinking there is, because sometimes the page takes a while to load. And since the script measures the time it takes to load, its already inside a loop.

Adam, your suggestion might be exactly what I need!

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Which AutoIt version you are using ?

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Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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I think this is a known bug reported on Track.
The only thing you can do is wait for the solution to the problem - new beta or release.

 

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I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

Signature last update: 2023-04-24

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https://www.autoitscript.com/trac/autoit/ticket/3167

EDIT:

After further reflection, I have to say that this problem is therefore only if you are using the error handler, and yet still have this problem.

Edited by mLipok

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I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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@mLipok OK, help me understand that:

I saw that the bug reported is from a COM error that happens within some versions. But is this related somehow to the collecting of properties from IE with the function I mentioned above? (I'm asking because I really don't know).

Maybe the way that _IEImgGetCollection collects the info it needs uses this function with the COM error?

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First question is do you use ErrorHandler ?

Btw.
Yes this this is realted to _IEImgGetCollection ...
This UDF should be rewriten ... and is WorkInProgress.
 

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OpenOffice/LibreOffice/XLS Related: WriterDemo.au3 * XLS/MDB from scratch with ADOX

IE Related:  * How to use IE.au3  UDF with  AutoIt v3.3.14.x * Why isn't Autoit able to click a Javascript Dialog? * Clicking javascript button with no ID * IE document >> save as MHT file * IETab Switcher (by LarsJ ) * HTML Entities * _IEquerySelectorAll() (by uncommon) * IE in TaskSchedulerIE Embedded Control Versioning (use IE9+ and HTML5 in a GUI) * PDF Related:How to get reference to PDF object embeded in IE * IE on Windows 11

I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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I do not use the Error Handler. Never used, too.

What I'm thinking in order to get around the error problem is something like this:

$aWhileT2 = False

Local $startLoginTimer = TimerInit() ;Time it

While $aWhileT2 = False
    Local $sInfo = ""
    Local $oImg = ""
    Sleep(100)
    Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
    Sleep(500 ; Give it some time to get the info and sort it in memory
    If @error Then
        Sleep(50)
        ;_ErrorDebug() ; Create a function to write a debug log         
    EndIf
    Local $sInfo = $oImg.src    
    If $sInfo <> "https://Citrix.somewhere.com/Citrix/Apps/Store/media/DownArrow.png" Then 
        Local $endLoginTimer = TimerDiff($startLoginTimer)
        $timeLogIn = Round($endLoginTimer / 1000, 1)
        If $timeLogIn > 30 Then ; Caso exceda 30seg, os usuários podem estar tendo problemas para autenticar.
            _FileAppendToLine($PathtoLogFile, 1, "resultLogin=failure;" & "statusLogin=Failure: Users might be having problems to authenticate;" & "timeLogIn=Null;")
            _RenameToFinalLog()
            _RunDos($KillIECommand) ; KILL IE
            Exit
        EndIf
    Else
        _FileAppendToLine($PathtoLogFile, 1, "resultLogin=success;" & "statusLogin=Success;" & "timeLogIn=" & $timeLogIn & ";")
        _RenameToFinalLog()
        $aWhileT2 = True
    EndIf
WEnd

 

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But now I think I get what that error is...

Correct me if I'm wrong:

When this error right here happens: 

Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
    Sleep(500) ; Give it some time to get the info and sort it in memory
    If @error Then
        Sleep(50)
        ;_ErrorDebug() ; Create a function to write a debug log         
    EndIf

It crashes, before setting the @error flag to non-zero.

amirite?

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1 hour ago, DavidLago said:

I do not use the Error Handler. Never used, too.

So you should start to use it (look in my signature).

1 hour ago, DavidLago said:

 

Local $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
    Sleep(500) ; Give it some time to get the info and sort it in memory
    If @error Then
        Sleep(50)
        ;_ErrorDebug() ; Create a function to write a debug log         
    EndIf

 

Why you are testing for  Error from Sleep() ( this second line reset Error macro )

 

 

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My contribution to others projects or UDF based on  others projects: * _sql.au3 UDF  * POP3.au3 UDF *  RTF Printer - UDF * XML.au3 UDF * ADO.au3 UDF SMTP Mailer UDF * Dual Monitor resolution detection * * 2GUI on Dual Monitor System * _SciLexer.au3 UDF * SciTE - Lexer for console pane

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OpenOffice/LibreOffice/XLS Related: WriterDemo.au3 * XLS/MDB from scratch with ADOX

IE Related:  * How to use IE.au3  UDF with  AutoIt v3.3.14.x * Why isn't Autoit able to click a Javascript Dialog? * Clicking javascript button with no ID * IE document >> save as MHT file * IETab Switcher (by LarsJ ) * HTML Entities * _IEquerySelectorAll() (by uncommon) * IE in TaskSchedulerIE Embedded Control Versioning (use IE9+ and HTML5 in a GUI) * PDF Related:How to get reference to PDF object embeded in IE * IE on Windows 11

I encourage you to read: * Global Vars * Best Coding Practices * Please explain code used in Help file for several File functions * OOP-like approach in AutoIt * UDF-Spec Questions *  EXAMPLE: How To Catch ConsoleWrite() output to a file or to CMD *

I also encourage you to check awesome @trancexx code:  * Create COM objects from modules without any demand on user to register anything. * Another COM object registering stuffOnHungApp handlerAvoid "AutoIt Error" message box in unknown errors  * HTML editor

winhttp.au3 related : * https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/206771-winhttpau3-download-problem-youre-speaking-plain-http-to-an-ssl-enabled-server-port/

"Homo sum; humani nil a me alienum puto" - Publius Terentius Afer
"Program are meant to be read by humans and only incidentally for computers and execute" - Donald Knuth, "The Art of Computer Programming"
:naughty:  :ranting:, be  :) and       \\//_.

Anticipating Errors :  "Any program that accepts data from a user must include code to validate that data before sending it to the data store. You cannot rely on the data store, ...., or even your programming language to notify you of problems. You must check every byte entered by your users, making sure that data is the correct type for its field and that required fields are not empty."

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Does the Example 2 in _IEImgGetCollection work for you ?

Also, variables should be declaced once, not every time. Can you try with that kind of code ?

$aWhileT2 = False

Local $startLoginTimer = TimerInit(), $endLoginTimer
Local $sInfo, $oImg

While $aWhileT2 = False
    $oImg = _IEImgGetCollection($oIE, 1)
    If @error Then
        Sleep(500)
    Else
        $sInfo = $oImg.src    
        
        If $sInfo <> "https://Citrix.somewhere.com/Citrix/Apps/Store/media/DownArrow.png" Then 
            $endLoginTimer = TimerDiff($startLoginTimer)
            $timeLogIn = Round($endLoginTimer / 1000, 1)
            If $timeLogIn > 30 Then ; Caso exceda 30seg, os usuários podem estar tendo problemas para autenticar.
                _FileAppendToLine($PathtoLogFile, 1, "resultLogin=failure;" & "statusLogin=Failure: Users might be having problems to authenticate;" & "timeLogIn=Null;")
                _RenameToFinalLog()
                _RunDos($KillIECommand) ; KILL IE
                _IEQuit()
                Exit
            EndIf
        Else
            _FileAppendToLine($PathtoLogFile, 1, "resultLogin=success;" & "statusLogin=Success;" & "timeLogIn=" & $timeLogIn & ";")
            _RenameToFinalLog()
            $aWhileT2 = True
        EndIf
    EndIf
WEnd

 

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With AutoIt 3.3.14.x you need to implement a COM error handler. Else your script will always crash in case of a COM error.

The bug in Trak describes a problem when multiple objects/properties are accessed in a single statement. When an error occurres the script crashes even when a COM error handler is defined.
Lets assume the following statement:

$vResult = $oIE.Collection.Object.Property

If Object does not exist then a COM error is raised. But the next processing step is to access Property before the COM error can be returned to the calling script.
Only solution at the moment: Split the Statement into pieces and check for errors after each step.

Edited by water

My UDFs and Tutorials:

Spoiler

UDFs:
Active Directory (NEW 2024-07-28 - Version 1.6.3.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
ExcelChart (2017-07-21 - Version 0.4.0.1) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts
OutlookEX (2021-11-16 - Version 1.7.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
OutlookEX_GUI (2021-04-13 - Version 1.4.0.0) - Download
Outlook Tools (2019-07-22 - Version 0.6.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Wiki
PowerPoint (2021-08-31 - Version 1.5.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
Task Scheduler (2022-07-28 - Version 1.6.0.1) - Download - General Help & Support - Wiki

Standard UDFs:
Excel - Example Scripts - Wiki
Word - Wiki

Tutorials:
ADO - Wiki
WebDriver - Wiki

 

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1 hour ago, mLipok said:

Why you are testing for  Error from Sleep() ( this second line reset Error macro )

Right? That was stupid. Haha. I didn't even try (I'm far away from the testing computer now) I'm gonna fix it later.

@water Your explanation made it clear to me, thanks a lot for that.

@jguinch I'll test that code. It really makes sense to use it like this.

If it doesn't work, I'll try to split every property.

  

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Or use Version 3.3.12.0 of AutoIt. Handles COM Errors without the need for a COM error handler and without any bugs ;) 

My UDFs and Tutorials:

Spoiler

UDFs:
Active Directory (NEW 2024-07-28 - Version 1.6.3.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
ExcelChart (2017-07-21 - Version 0.4.0.1) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts
OutlookEX (2021-11-16 - Version 1.7.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
OutlookEX_GUI (2021-04-13 - Version 1.4.0.0) - Download
Outlook Tools (2019-07-22 - Version 0.6.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Wiki
PowerPoint (2021-08-31 - Version 1.5.0.0) - Download - General Help & Support - Example Scripts - Wiki
Task Scheduler (2022-07-28 - Version 1.6.0.1) - Download - General Help & Support - Wiki

Standard UDFs:
Excel - Example Scripts - Wiki
Word - Wiki

Tutorials:
ADO - Wiki
WebDriver - Wiki

 

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@water Something weird happens when I run this version. Let me try to explain:

I am in Brazil, and I have a computer in the US running this script, to access a citrix environment and perform a lot of tests, running apps, clocking them, and some more things related to user experience.

When I run it from Chile, Colombia and other places nearby, they mostly work. When its far away, such as the US, China, Germany, and a bunch of other countries overseas, eventually the problem happens.

After heaps of testing, I figured out that the problem happens here:
 

$oIE = _IECreate("https://citrix.env.net", 1, 1, 0)
If @error Then
        MsgBox(0, "", "error IE CREATE") ; never shows any error
EndIf

; If I put a sleep(3000) here, it works most of the plays. If I change to 8000, works everytime.

Local $IELoadFlag = False
While $IELoadFlag = False
    $oForms = _IEFormGetCollection($oIE) ; it gets stuck here, it doesn't change the error flag, also never showed the MsgBox
    If @error Then
        MsgBox(0, "", "error get collection") 
    Else
        MsgBox(0, "", "Pass")
        $IELoadFlag = True
    EndIf
WEnd

I put the comments after the lines. 

It seems that the bug for the COM error still happens here. I think that, when IEFormGetCollection doesn't find an expected object (page not fully loaded), it crashes out, it won't loop, won't even set an @error flag, just out.

(OBS: IELoadWait won't work, because the Citrix https blocks it).

The behavior looks very much alike the newer versions. 

 

Edited by DavidLago
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