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Use AutoItX as COM ROT object, without regsvr32 registration
argumentum and 2 others reacted to ptrex for a topic
If I find the time I between I will post some more examples in the Vbscript section of the forum. And add some documentation to it, that I found on the net.3 points -
I've contributed a revised version of help about types and variables. It's likely to appear with the next release but don't ask me when.2 points
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@TheDcoder He already knows about the french forum. He is asking multiple questions there too...The good side, he is not posting the exact same thing in both forums.2 points
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The Running Object Table (ROT) is a system global table where objects can register themselves. This makes the objects accessible in processes other than the process where the object was created. IRunningObjectTable and related interfaces provides access to register and maintain objects in the ROT. ThreadsOther threads related to ROT objects: Non-blocking data display functions IPC Techniques through ROT Objects AutoIt and Perl integration through ROT objects Access AutoIt by trancexx is about executing AutoIt commands in other programming languages. The AutoIt command is executed by calling a Call method of the ROT object. The example is based on the AutoItObject UDF. Posts (2021-01-03)This is a list of the most interesting posts below: Usage section with typical examples of the use of ROT objects with the following subsections: Passing array between AutoIt programs Passing array between AutoIt and VBScript Passing data through ROT Objects Executing Object Methods through VBScript VBScript (2021-01-03)VBScript is used as a consistent programming language to demonstrate the ROT technique for communicating between AutoIt and other languages. This is a list of the VBScript posts: Passing array between AutoIt and VBScript (in middle of post) Executing Object Methods through VBScript BasicRegister an objectExamples\1) Basic\0) ROT_RegisterObject.au3 #include <Array.au3> #include "..\..\Includes\IRunningObjectTable.au3" Example() Func Example() Local $sNameId = "DataTransferObject" & ROT_CreateGUID() Local $iHandle = ROT_RegisterObject( Default, $sNameId ) ; Default => Object = Dictionary object If Not $iHandle Then Return ConsoleWrite( "ROT_RegisterObject ERR" & @CRLF ) ConsoleWrite( "ROT_RegisterObject OK" & @CRLF ) Local $aROT_List = ROT_Enumerate() _ArrayDisplay( $aROT_List, "ROT_RegisterObject" ) EndFunc Output in _ArrayDisplay looks like this: DataTransferObject-{05DCB964-FD4B-40EC-A95A-999491347D20} $sNameId (similar to ProgID) is the identification of the ROT object and is used in the ObjGet() function to access the object in this way: Local $oDataTransferObject = ObjGet( "DataTransferObject-{05DCB964-FD4B-40EC-A95A-999491347D20}" ) ROT_CreateGUID() is used to make $sNameId unique. See below. ROT_RegisterObject() is the function that registers the object in the ROT. The Dictionary object is the actual object that is registered in the ROT. The Add method allows you to add a new key/item pair to the object. The key is often a string. The item property can be any COM compatible data type which includes most AutoIt data types. An exception is the DllStruct type which must be converted to a compatible type. Because many different data types can be used in the item property and the item can be identified through a key, the Dictionary object is generally applicable for many different purposes. More information about registering objects in the ROT can be found in this Microsoft documentation. ROT_Enumerate() enumerate the objects, that are registered in the ROT. The program that registers an object in the ROT plays the role of server. One or more programs that access the ROT object with the ObjGet() function play the role of clients. The ROT object is only available as long as the server program is running or until the server program deletes the object with the ROT_Revoke() function. You can find examples of using the functions in Examples\1) Basic\. ROT objects (2020-07-11)The Dictionary object is the default object in the ROT_RegisterObject() function. The object that's passed to this function is the actual object that's registered in the ROT. The Dictionary object works fine when passing data between AutoIt scripts, between AutoIt and VBScript, and between AutoIt and Perl. However, situations may easily arise where it can be an advantage to pass data with a very simple object with just a single property. There are several options for creating such a simple object. This can be done through C# and VB.NET code, as demonstrated in Using C# and VB Code in AutoIt through .NET Framework. And it can be done through the AutoItObject UDF. Examples\4) ROT Objects\ contains examples for creating the ROT object in these three ways. Client.au3 is the same script in all examples: #include <Array.au3> Example() Func Example() Local $sNameId = "DataTransfer" Local $oDataTransfer = ObjGet( $sNameId ) Local $aArray = $oDataTransfer.Item _ArrayDisplay( $aArray ) EndFunc Create object with C# code CSharp\Server.au3: #include "..\..\..\Includes\IRunningObjectTable.au3" #include "..\DotNetAll.au3" Example() Func Example() Local $aArray[1000][10] For $i = 0 To 1000 - 1 For $j = 0 To 10 - 1 $aArray[$i][$j] = $i & "/" & $j Next Next Local $oNetCode = DotNet_LoadCScode( FileRead( "Object.cs" ), "System.dll" ) Local $oCSObject = DotNet_CreateObject( $oNetCode, "CSObjClass" ) $oCSObject.Item = $aArray Local $sNameId = "DataTransfer" ROT_RegisterObject( Ptr( $oCSObject ), $sNameId ) RunWait( @AutoItExe & " /AutoIt3ExecuteScript " & "Client.au3" ) EndFunc CSharp\Object.cs: using System; public class CSObjClass { public object Item { get; set; } } Create object with VB.NET code VB.NET\Server.au3: #include "..\..\..\Includes\IRunningObjectTable.au3" #include "..\DotNetAll.au3" Example() Func Example() Local $aArray[1000][10] For $i = 0 To 1000 - 1 For $j = 0 To 10 - 1 $aArray[$i][$j] = $i & "/" & $j Next Next Local $oNetCode = DotNet_LoadVBcode( FileRead( "Object.vb" ), "System.dll" ) Local $oVBObject = DotNet_CreateObject( $oNetCode, "VBObjClass" ) $oVBObject.Item = $aArray Local $sNameId = "DataTransfer" ROT_RegisterObject( Ptr( $oVBObject ), $sNameId ) RunWait( @AutoItExe & " /AutoIt3ExecuteScript " & "Client.au3" ) EndFunc VB.NET\Object.vb: Imports System Public Class VBObjClass Public Property Item As Object End Class In AutoIt/Perl integration, the very first attempts were performed with the VB.NET object. Check for recognition of the ROT object with this Client.pl script (copied from the AutoIt/Perl example) : use strict; use Win32::OLE; my $oObj = Win32::OLE->GetObject( "DataTransfer" ); Win32::OLE->EnumAllObjects( sub { my $Object = shift; my $Class = Win32::OLE->QueryObjectType( $Object ); printf "Object = %s, Class = %s\n", $Object, $Class; } ); Gave the following output: Object = Win32::OLE=HASH(0x72a51c), Class = _VBObjClass ; VB.NET object Object = Win32::OLE=HASH(0x71b5a8), Class = IDictionary ; Dictionary object Create object with AutoItObject AutoItObject\Server.au3: #include "..\..\..\Includes\IRunningObjectTable.au3" #include "AutoitObject.au3" Example() Func Example() Local $aArray[1000][10] For $i = 0 To 1000 - 1 For $j = 0 To 10 - 1 $aArray[$i][$j] = $i & "/" & $j Next Next _AutoItObject_StartUp() Local $oObject = NewObject(), $sNameId = "DataTransfer" ROT_RegisterObject( Ptr( $oObject ), $sNameId ) Local $oDataTransfer = ObjGet( $sNameId ) $oDataTransfer.Item = $aArray RunWait( @AutoItExe & " /AutoIt3ExecuteScript " & "Client.au3" ) _AutoItObject_Shutdown() EndFunc Func NewObject() Local $oClassObject = _AutoItObject_Class() $oClassObject.AddProperty( "Item" ) Return $oClassObject.Object EndFunc Unique objectsWhen using ROT objects in real code, there is a particular question that needs to be addressed. The question is how to make sure that $sNameId, which clients use to access the object with the ObjGet() function, actually identifies a unique object. Running a server program twice in succession can easily create two ROT objects with the same $sNameId. But how do you actually access the ROT object that was created first and the ROT object that was created last? The answer to the question is to make sure that $sNameId also becomes unique so that you can distinguish between the two objects. To that end, the ROT_CreateGUID() function is created (copy of _WinAPI_CreateGUID()). The function can ensure a unique $sNameId as shown in the example above. The problem and solution is demonstrated in Examples\1) Basic\2) Multiple ROT objects.au3. Time stampsUsing the NoteChangeTime() and GetTimeOfLastChange() methods of the IRunningObjectTable interface, you can set and get timestamps on a ROT object. But these timestamps do not seem particularly useful. Therefore, the methods are not implemented. The UDFThe IRunningObjectTable UDF, Includes\IRunningObjectTable.au3, is a very small UDF with less than 150 lines of code: #include-once ; --- Interface definitions --- Global Const $sIID_IRunningObjectTable = "{00000010-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}" Global Const $dtag_IRunningObjectTable = _ "Register hresult(dword;ptr;ptr;dword*);" & _ "Revoke hresult(dword);" & _ "IsRunning hresult(ptr);" & _ "GetObject hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ "NoteChangeTime hresult(dword;struct*);" & _ "GetTimeOfLastChange hresult(ptr;ptr*);" & _ "EnumRunning hresult(ptr*);" Global Const $ROTFLAGS_REGISTRATIONKEEPSALIVE = 0x1 Global Const $ROTFLAGS_ALLOWANYCLIENT = 0x2 Global Const $sIID_IEnumMoniker = "{00000102-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}" Global Const $dtag_IEnumMoniker = _ "Next hresult(ulong;ptr*;ulong*);" & _ "Skip hresult(ulong);" & _ "Reset hresult();" & _ "Clone hresult(ptr*);" Global Const $sIID_IPersist = "{0000010C-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}" Global Const $dtag_IPersist = _ "GetClassID hresult(ptr*);" Global Const $sIID_IPersistStream = "{00000109-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}" Global Const $dtag_IPersistStream = $dtag_IPersist & _ "IsDirty hresult();" & _ "Load hresult(ptr);" & _ "Save hresult(ptr;bool);" & _ "GetSizeMax hresult(uint*);" Global Const $sIID_IMoniker = "{0000000F-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}" Global Const $dtag_IMoniker = $dtag_IPersistStream & _ "BindToObject hresult();" & _ "BindToStorage hresult();" & _ "Reduce hresult();" & _ "ComposeWith hresult();" & _ "Enum hresult();" & _ "IsEqual hresult();" & _ "Hash hresult();" & _ "IsRunning hresult(ptr;ptr;ptr);" & _ "GetTimeOfLastChange hresult(ptr;ptr;ptr);" & _ "Inverse hresult();" & _ "CommonPrefixWith hresult();" & _ "RelativePathTo hresult();" & _ "GetDisplayName hresult(ptr;ptr;wstr*);" & _ "ParseDisplayName hresult();" & _ "IsSystemMoniker hresult(ptr*);" ; --- Windows API functions --- Func ROT_GetRunningObjectTable() Return DllCall( "Ole32.dll", "long", "GetRunningObjectTable", "dword", 0, "ptr*", 0 )[2] EndFunc Func ROT_CreateFileMoniker( $sNameId ) Return DllCall( "Ole32.dll", "long", "CreateFileMoniker", "wstr", $sNameId, "ptr*", 0 )[2] EndFunc Func ROT_CreateBindCtx() Return DllCall( "Ole32.dll", "long", "CreateBindCtx", "dword", 0, "ptr*", 0 )[2] EndFunc ; --- UDF functions --- ; Failure: Returns 0 ; Success: Returns $iHandle ; Registers an object and its identifying moniker in the ROT Func ROT_RegisterObject( $pObject, $sNameId, $iFlags = $ROTFLAGS_REGISTRATIONKEEPSALIVE ) If $pObject = Default Then Local $oDict = ObjCreate( "Scripting.Dictionary" ) $pObject = Ptr( $oDict ) EndIf If Not $pObject Or Not $sNameId Then Return 0 Local $oRunningObjectTable = ObjCreateInterface( ROT_GetRunningObjectTable(), $sIID_IRunningObjectTable, $dtag_IRunningObjectTable ) If Not IsObj( $oRunningObjectTable ) Then Return 0 Local $pMoniker = ROT_CreateFileMoniker( $sNameId ) If Not $pMoniker Then Return 0 Local $iHandle $oRunningObjectTable.Register( $iFlags, $pObject, $pMoniker, $iHandle ) Return $iHandle ? $iHandle : 0 EndFunc ; Returns unique GUID as string ; Copied from _WinAPI_CreateGUID Func ROT_CreateGUID() Local Static $tGUID = DllStructCreate( "struct;ulong Data1;ushort Data2;ushort Data3;byte Data4[8];endstruct" ) DllCall( "Ole32.dll", "long", "CoCreateGuid", "struct*", $tGUID ) Return "-" & DllCall( "Ole32.dll", "int", "StringFromGUID2", "struct*", $tGUID, "wstr", "", "int", 65536 )[2] EndFunc ; Failure: Returns 0 ; Success: Returns $aROT_List ; Enumerates objects and identifying monikers in the ROT Func ROT_Enumerate() Local $oRunningObjectTable = ObjCreateInterface( ROT_GetRunningObjectTable(), $sIID_IRunningObjectTable, $dtag_IRunningObjectTable ) If Not IsObj( $oRunningObjectTable ) Then Return 0 Local $pEnumMoniker $oRunningObjectTable.EnumRunning( $pEnumMoniker ) Local $oEnumMoniker = ObjCreateInterface( $pEnumMoniker, $sIID_IEnumMoniker, $dtag_IEnumMoniker ) If Not IsObj( $oEnumMoniker ) Then Return 0 Local $pMoniker, $oMoniker, $pBindCtx, $sMonikerName, $i = 0 Local $oDict = ObjCreate( "Scripting.Dictionary" ) While( $oEnumMoniker.Next( 1, $pMoniker, NULL ) = 0 ) $pBindCtx = ROT_CreateBindCtx() $oMoniker = ObjCreateInterface( $pMoniker, $sIID_IMoniker, $dtag_IMoniker ) $oMoniker.GetDisplayName( $pBindCtx, NULL, $sMonikerName ) $oDict.Add( "Key" & $i, $sMonikerName ) $i += 1 WEnd Local $aROT_List = $oDict.Items() Return $aROT_List EndFunc ; Failure: Returns 0 ; Success: Returns 1 ; Removes an object and its identifying moniker from the ROT Func ROT_Revoke( $iHandle ) If Not $iHandle Then Return 0 Local $oRunningObjectTable = ObjCreateInterface( ROT_GetRunningObjectTable(), $sIID_IRunningObjectTable, $dtag_IRunningObjectTable ) If Not IsObj( $oRunningObjectTable ) Then Return 0 Return Not $oRunningObjectTable.Revoke( $iHandle ) * 1 EndFunc 7z-fileThe 7z-file contains source code for the UDF and examples. You need AutoIt 3.3.12 or later. Tested on Windows 7 and Windows 10. Comments are welcome. Let me know if there are any issues. IRunningObjectTable.7z1 point
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ICU - Icon Configuration Utility [Updated 2018-Sep-16]
Professor_Bernd reacted to KaFu for a topic
ICU - Icon Configuration Utility Current Version: v6 (2018-Sep-16) Restore your desktop when the icons get "rearranged". Melba23 and I found we were working on very similar ideas to restore the Desktop icons to their normal place if they became "rearranged" ( ). Vista seems to like this doing on occasion just for fun - but we all know some apps and games which change the display resolution or move icons around. This annoys "tidy" people who like their desktops arranged "just so" - I am particularly thinking of this desktop when I say that! We combined efforts and here is the result of our labors. Operation is easy - press "Save" to store a particular configuration and "Restore" to reset the icons to the saved positions in the selected configuration file. "Delete" allows you to remove unwanted configuration files from the list. There is a command line option so that the restoration can be run via HotKeys if required (that is why the script warns that it should be compiled for full functionality). You can decide what to do with any icons that have been added since you last saved the configuration file - the default is to put them in the top-left corner, but you can also banish them way off-screen or, more sensibly, specify a location for them. A new feature as of ICU v3.4 is the optional Desktop Contextmenu Integration (DCI) for Win7 (Win7 only because Microsoft implemented an easy way to do this through the registry as of this release). Version 3.3 should fix the empty save file bug Version 3.4 Win7: Admin rights no longer needed for DCI Version 5.0 Win8 compatibility for DCI The source and executable can be downloaded from my site: http://www.funk.eu Kudos to Ascend4nt, Melba23, Prog@ndy, & Valik for parts of the code. Please let me know if you found some piece of code in the source for which I forgot to mention a credit. Enjoy, let me know what you think of ICU and with Best Regards1 point -
Did you search the forum? There are a lot of threads discussing this issue. Example:1 point
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I try to propose something this week.1 point
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1 point
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Example are here : https://www.autoitscript.com/forum/topic/204813-use-autoitx-as-com-rot-object-without-regsvr32-registration/?do=findComment&comment=14726021 point
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Use AutoItX as COM ROT object, without regsvr32 registration
argumentum reacted to ptrex for a topic
Thanks for the confirmation ! Good to hear all is working. This means as of now everyone can start doing DLLCall's from VBScripts in a Portable way ! 😄1 point -
Use AutoItX as COM ROT object, without regsvr32 registration
Professor_Bernd reacted to ptrex for a topic
Challenge asked for was : Have VBScript call Windows API's and make it Portable. This is how you can test it : 1. Put the dynwrap.dll in the folder c:\TEMP 2. Put this content in a file called dynwrap.sxs.manifest file in the same folder as the DynWrap.dll 3. Save this VBScript in the same folder as TEST.VBS 4. Run it script by dropping the VBScript on the wscript.exe x32 (in SysWOW64) shortcut TESTED and working on : Windows 10 / Server 2008 / Server 2019 Enjoy ! PS : Correction - File path in Manifest was wrong. - Corrected typo's again 😞 - Added test results different OS's dynwrap.zip1 point -
move emails to a folder in outlook in a 1st in 1st out basis using _OL_ItemMove
kawumm3000 reacted to TheOne23 for a topic
Hi Water, I already figured it out. This solved my issue. I used to count the numbers of array and since it is in a descending order then I got the EntryID of the highest Index and make it as my primary focus to pick up. Global $oOutlook = _OL_Open() If @error <> 0 Then Exit MsgBox(16, "OutlookEX UDF", "Error creating a connection to Outlook. @error = " & @error & ", @extended = " & @extended) $aItems = _OL_ItemFind($oOutlook, "ronald.paggao@infosys.com\Inbox\!!! IJP\", $olMail, "[UnRead]=true", "", "", "EntryID", "EntryID,True", 2) if @error then MsgBox(0,"Error: ", @error) $iRows = UBound($aItems)-1 If $iRows > 1 Then _OL_ItemMove($oOutlook, $aItems[$iRows][0], Default, "ronald.paggao@infosys.com\Inbox\!!! IJP_test\") EndIf1 point -
In case you are a movie and series fan you have a lot of movie files (avi's) in a folder and a bunch of subtitles. your favorite player is probably stupid enough not to recognize similar filenames so you have to rename exactly each subtitle manually! boring!! Use this script to do the above automatically! Just a first beta version, improve as you like, meanwhile I will do the same.. subsRenaimer.au31 point